ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE LESÕES DE HPV E OS CARCINOMAS GENITAIS E DA CAVIDADE ORAL: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA

Autores

  • Camila Melo Mesquita Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • Anne Diollina Araujo Morais Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • Ana Ericka de Araújo Mouta Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • Delinne Costa e Silva Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • Ealber Carvalho Macedo Luna Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • Filipe Nobre Chaves Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
  • José Juvenal Linhares Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Denise Hélen Imaculada Pereira de Oliveira Universidade Federal do Ceará

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25110/arqsaude.v27i10.2023-001

Palavras-chave:

HPV, Carcinogênese, Câncer Oral, Câncer Cervical, Câncer Peniano, Câncer Anal, Neoplasias Anus

Resumo

Os Papilomavírus Humano (HPVs) são membros da família Papilomaviridae. O vírus destaca-se pelo seu tropismo por células epiteliais, infectando exclusivamente mucosa epitelial e cutânea. O HPV-16 e HPV-18 são subtipos classificados como de alto risco, conhecidos por sua oncogenicidade, fortemente associados aos cânceres anais, genitais e de orofaringe. Lesões por HPV representam um grande grupo de doenças sexualmente transmissíveis. O objetivo do presente estudo consistiu em realizar uma revisão narrativa sobre a associação entre lesões por HPV e carcinomas genitais e da cavidade oral. Realizamos uma busca na base de dados eletrônicos PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo, Medline e Google Scholar, sendo utilizados artigos publicados entre os anos de 2017-2021, ao fim, foram selecionados 36 artigos. Grande parte das infecções por HPV são subclínicas, ou seja, não apresentam sintomatologia importante e tendem a desaparecer espontaneamente. Desta forma, faz-se necessário ter conhecimento a respeito dos aspectos clínicos e comportamentais dessas lesões, possibilitando o diagnóstico precoce, evitando a evolução para estágios mais invasivos, favorecendo um tratamento efetivo e melhor prognóstico.

Biografia do Autor

José Juvenal Linhares, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Professor Doutor do Programa de Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde – Universidade Federal do Ceará campus Sobral

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Publicado

09-10-2023

Como Citar

Mesquita, C. M., Morais, A. D. A., Mouta, A. E. de A., e Silva, D. C., Luna, E. C. M., Chaves, F. N., … de Oliveira, D. H. I. P. (2023). ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE LESÕES DE HPV E OS CARCINOMAS GENITAIS E DA CAVIDADE ORAL: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA. Arquivos De Ciências Da Saúde Da UNIPAR, 27(10), 5468–5484. https://doi.org/10.25110/arqsaude.v27i10.2023-001

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